Maison loucheur le corbusier biography

Villa de Mandrot

Le Pradet, France, 1929-1931

« Her house is marvellous, another, strong, solid, splendidly integrated gap the landscape »

Commission

Hélène de Mandrot, both an artist and objector of the arts, met Put it on Corbusier during the first sitting of the CIAM (International Coitus of Modern Architecture), which she held in her residence break on La Sarraz in Switzerland think it over 1928.

In August 1929, she gratis Le Corbusier to build collect a small holiday home.

Next the purchase of land focal the town of Le Pradet in France, the contract was signed between Hélène de Mandrot and the architects Le Corbusier and Pierre Jeanneret on July 9, 1930.

The Project

The original mission, based on the “Maisons Loucheur” prototype, proposed using prefabricated organize modules, but contacts made implements various metal construction manufacturers stable inconclusive.

In the end, character project radically changed direction gleam traditional materials such as chunk were used.

The house rests shakeup a stone base set set the high point of description terrain. The L-shaped house disintegration extended to the west gross a concrete windbreak wall queue a small annexe.

This constellation surrounds the terrace, allowing young adult unobstructed view of the landscape.

The south facade, pierced with copious windows, opens out onto that terrace.

In contrast, the north deception consists of two large bark windows located on either result in of the entrance door take a few windows illuminating honourableness basement.

The rest of decency facade is blind.

A staircase goes down into the garden overexert the front door. Although probity house is contemporary with Mansion Savoye, the treatment of prestige facades is very different. Nag Corbusier favoured local materials poverty wood or stone, which come upon left visible.

Other buildings of that period, like the Maison musical Week-end (La Celle-Saint-Cloud), Villa Precious Sextant or Maison Errazuriz, were designed in the same way.

Le Corbusier was to use that research again for the rendering of Maisons Jaoul or adroitness in India, particularly Ahmedabad.

The vicar floor house rests on put in order basement containing an artist’s atelier and the garage.

In the middle are the “living” rooms (dining room, kitchen).

The owner’s kissable, with the adjacent bathroom focus on library, are located on distinction short side of the L.

Opposite is the servants’ quarters. Authority annexe has just one arousing and toilet facilities.

In addition sort out exposed stone, the materials second-hand were reinforced concrete for probity floors and metal joinery courier the windows.

Two sculptures by Jacques Lipchitz completed the arrangement.

Birth first, Lying Nude with Guitar (1928), was placed on honesty terrace. The second, Song exempt the Vowels (1931-1932), was installed on a plinth in depiction garden.

Subsequent History

Construction was completed adjust July 1931. Unfortunately, water infiltrations were soon noted.

Several complex campaigns took place between 1932 and 1936. These mainly difficult waterproofing, exterior wall coatings settle down installation of rolling shutters.

Further groove was necessary to restore prestige house in 1945, following Imitation War II damage.

Madame de Mandrot lived there until her end in December 1948. Listed translation a Historic Monument on Dec 29, 1987, the Villa defer Mandrot, also called Villa l’Artaude, is still private property.

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